1 - 4 lb whole roasting chicken
4 TBSP unsalted butter, softened
4 TBSP extra-virgin olive oil
1 - 1/2 tsp fresh thyme, minced or fresh rosemary, minced
1 tsp paprika
1 tsp ground coriander
2 tsp garlic powder
zest of 1 lemon
juice of a half a lemon
salt and freshly ground pepper to taste
2 garlic cloves, smashed
1 small shallot peeled and halved
3 fresh thyme sprigs or rosemary sprigs
1 lemon, quartered
Preheat oven to 350 degrees.
Discard giblets and neck from chicken. Starting at neck cavity, loosen skin from breasts and drumsticks by inserting fingers or a knife, gently pushing between skin and meat. Combine in a small bowl butter, olive oil, thyme or rosemary, paprika, coriander, garlic powder, zest of a lemon and salt and pepper to taste. Rub mixture under loosened skin, over flesh; rub over top of skin as well. You can ties the ends of legs with twine, but that's not necessary. Also, you can lift wing tips up and over back; tuck under chicken. Place chicken breast side up, on a rack in a roasting pan. Place shallots, herb sprigs and a quarter or two of lemon in cavity of chicken. Bake at 350 degrees for 45 minutes. Increase oven temperature to 450 degrees (do not remove chicken); bake at 450 degrees for 10 - 15 minutes or until a thermometer inserted in a meaty part of leg registers 165 degrees. Remove chicken from oven. Cover chicken with foil; let stand 10 - 15 minutes. Carve chicken and serve immediately.